Knowledge and Behaviors of Adolescent Pet Owners Regarding Rabies Vaccination in Thailand

Chutisorn Chaichana

Abstract: Rabies remains a fatal zoonotic disease and continues to pose a critical public health challenge in Thailand. In recent years, adolescents have increasingly become prominent pet owners, reflecting broader social changes in pet-keeping practices. A survey by Mahidol University revealed that nearly half of Thai adults now choose to raise pets as family members instead of having children, while market research indicates that Generation Z, including adolescents under 18, dedicate significant time and emotional investment to pet care. This shift underscores the essential role of young people in ensuring responsible vaccination of household animals.This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and preventive behaviors of Thai adolescents aged 13–18 years regarding rabies vaccination for pet dogs and cats. A total of 300 participants completed an online questionnaire comprising four sections: demographics, pet ownership, rabies knowledge, and vaccination behaviors. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square tests.Results demonstrated that 70% of respondents displayed moderate-to-high rabies knowledge; however, only 55% adhered consistently to annual vaccination schedules. Misconceptions persisted, with 30% believing indoor pets did not require vaccination. Additional barriers included vaccine safety concerns (15%) and financial constraints (20%). Statistical analysis confirmed a significant association between higher knowledge levels and consistent vaccination practices (p < 0.05).The findings highlight that while adolescents recognize rabies as life-threatening, knowledge alone does not ensure preventive action. Misunderstandings and practical barriers continue to hinder compliance. Targeted education, youth-centered campaigns, and improved access to affordable vaccination services are essential. Engaging adolescents as responsible pet owners will be pivotal in supporting Thailand’s goal of achieving rabies elimination by 2030.

Keywords: Rabies, Vaccination, Adolescent, Knowledge, Behavior, Thailand, Pet Care, Public Health.

Title: Knowledge and Behaviors of Adolescent Pet Owners Regarding Rabies Vaccination in Thailand

Author: Chutisorn Chaichana

International Journal of Life Sciences Research

ISSN 2348-313X (Print), ISSN 2348-3148 (online)

Vol. 13, Issue 3, July 2025 - September 2025

Page No: 49-53

Research Publish Journals

Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 02-September-2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17035129

Vol. 13, Issue 3, July 2025 - September 2025

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Knowledge and Behaviors of Adolescent Pet Owners Regarding Rabies Vaccination in Thailand by Chutisorn Chaichana